Acids Bases and Salts.
Class : 7 Worksheet
Fill in the blanks :
1. Spinach
contains_____________ acid while tamarind contains ________________ acid.
2. The gas which escapes out
from many aerated soft drink is _____________
3. Carbon burns in air to form
_______________
4. The chemical name of lime
water is ______________
5. _______________ is the
reaction between an acid and base.
6. An aqueous solution of
sodium oxide changes ________________ litmus to blue.
7. Phenolphthalein indicator
turns acidic solutions to ______________ and basic solutions to _____________.
8. The chemical name of moist
baking soda is _____________
9. Calamine solution contains
__________________( a base ).
10.Litmus is obtained from the
_____________________
11.Curd contains __________
while vinegar contains ___________
Complete the following word
equations :
1. Zinc + hydrochloric acid
___________+ _____________
2. Sodium hydroxide +
Hydrochloric acid ___________+ ________
3. Calcium hydroxide +
sulphuric acid _____________+ ________
True or False :
1. All acids turn blue litmus
red. True / False
2. Neutral solution can change
the colour of litmus. True / False
3. Orange juice turns blue
litmus red. True / False
4. Substances which are neither
acidic nor basic are called neutral. True/ False
5. An acid and a base
neutralize each other and from a salt. True / False.
6. China rose indicator turns
acidic solution to green. True / False
Acids, Bases and Salts Quiz
CBSE/Science/Class7
§ 1. Which is not a property of acids?
A)Acids turn blue litmus red.
B)Acids do not change the colour of turmeric indicator. C)These are sour to taste. D)Acids turn red litmus blue. E) With china rose indicator, these give dark pink colour.
§ 2. Which is not a property of bases?
A)Bases turn the colour of
turmeric indicator to red.
B)Bases do not change the colour of blue litmus. C)Bases do not change the colour of red litmus. D)These are bitter to taste. E) Bases give green colour with china rose indicator.
§ 3. Ammonia is found in many household
products, such as window cleaners. It turns red litmus blue. What is its
nature?
A)None of the above
B)Basic C)Neutral D) Acidic
§ 4. Name the source from which litmus
solution is obtained.
A)Lichen
B) Fungus
C )Acid
D)Base
§ 5. Is the distilled water acidic/basic/neutral?
A)Acidic
B)Basic C)Neutral D) None of the above.
§ 6. Nitric acid turns red litmus blue.
A)Acidic above
B)Basic False
§ 7. Sodium hydroxide turns blue litmus
red.
A)Basic
B)Acidic C) None of the above
8. Sodium
hydroxide and hydrochloric acid neutralise each other and form salt and
water.
Water. True/false
9. Indicator is a substance which shows
different colours in acidic and basic solutions.
Yes/No
§ 10. Tooth decay is caused by the presence
of a --------
§ 11. An antacid tablet contains--------------
§ 12. Milk of magnesia contains-------------------.
§ 13. Calamine solution is applied on the
skin when an ant bites. It is-------------
in nature.
§ 14. Factory wastes contain---------------.
§ 15. Sodium hydroxide is a/an----------------.
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